temper
基本釋義
- n.
- 性情,脾氣; 特征; (鋼等)回火; 怒氣
- vt.
- 調(diào)和; 使回火; 鍛煉; 緩和
- vi.
- 使調(diào)和
實(shí)用例句
a violent/short/quick, etc. temper
烈性子、急性子、火性子等
牛津詞典
He must learn to control his temper .
他得學(xué)會(huì)捺住性子。
牛津詞典
She broke the plates in a fit of temper .
她一氣之下把盤子摔碎了。
牛津詞典
After an hour of waiting, tempers began to fray (= people began to get angry) .
等了一個(gè)小時(shí)后,大伙兒開始冒火了。
牛津詞典
to fly into a temper
勃然大怒
牛津詞典
She says awful things when she's in a temper .
她一發(fā)脾氣說話就難聽。
牛津詞典
Come back when you're in a better temper.
心情好些時(shí)再回來。
牛津詞典
to be in a bad, foul, etc. temper
心情不好、很壞等
牛津詞典
good-/bad-tempered
脾氣好 / 壞
牛津詞典
a sweet-tempered child
性情溫和的小孩
牛津詞典
She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him.
她對(duì)一位顧客發(fā)了脾氣,沖著人家大喊大叫。
牛津詞典
I struggle to keep my temper with the kids when they misbehave.
孩子們淘氣時(shí),我強(qiáng)捺住性子不發(fā)脾氣。
牛津詞典
Justice must be tempered with mercy.
法外尚需施恩。
牛津詞典
He had a temper and could be nasty...
他脾氣不大好,有時(shí)兇得很。
His short temper had become notorious...
他的臭脾氣是出了名的。
I was in a bad temper last night...
昨晚我心情不好。
He was in a very good temper...
他當(dāng)時(shí)心情非常好。
For others, especially the young and foolish, the state will temper justice with mercy...
對(duì)待其他人時(shí),尤其是年輕人和愚蠢的人,國(guó)家會(huì)剛?cè)岵?jì)。
He had to learn to temper his enthusiasm.
他得學(xué)著給自己的熱情降溫。
She was still in a temper when Colin arrived...
科林到的時(shí)候,她氣還沒有消。
When I try to explain how I feel he just flies into a temper.
我剛要解釋我心里是怎么想的,他就勃然大怒。
I've never seen him get cross or lose his temper...
我從未見過他生氣或者發(fā)火。
I lost my temper and banged my book down on the desk.
我大發(fā)雷霆,把書砰地往課桌上一摔。
He lost his temper and snapped irritably at the children.
他發(fā)火了,暴躁地斥責(zé)孩子們.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
He has a savage temper.
他脾氣粗暴.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
真題例句
He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child.
出自-2015年12月聽力原文She cannot stand her boss's bad temper.
出自-2010年12月聽力原文英英釋義
1. a sudden outburst of anger;
"his temper sparked like damp firewood"
2. a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling;
"whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"
"he was in a bad humor"
3. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger;
"his temper was well known to all his employees"
4. the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking
1. toughen (steel or glass) by a process of gradually heating and cooling;
"temper glass"
2. harden by reheating and cooling in oil;
"temper steel"
3. adjust the pitch (of pianos)
4. make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate;
"she tempered her criticism"
5. restrain or temper
同義詞辨析
temper, character, nature, personality, disposition, complexion
這些名詞均有"性格,氣質(zhì),性情,習(xí)性"之意。
- temper: 指從感情方面體現(xiàn)出來,決定處理問題或應(yīng)付形勢(shì)的方式的性格或性情,這種性情可以是暫時(shí)的也可以長(zhǎng)久的。
- character: 指對(duì)個(gè)性或人格所作出的客觀評(píng)價(jià),常常與道德有關(guān)。
- nature: 指天生的、不可改變性格。
- personality: 主要指一個(gè)人穩(wěn)定的心理特征。
- disposition: 書面用詞,指人的主要愛好或思想、精神方面的重要習(xí)性、氣質(zhì)。也可指短暫的情緒。
- complexion: 指由思維方式、態(tài)度和情緒所決定的本質(zhì)特征。
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